Why fireworks season is a nightmare for animals

As fireworks light up the sky for Diwali and Guy Fawkes Night, many people celebrate with joy and excitement. But while these dazzling displays may delight humans, they are nothing short of terrifying for animals. For our pets and farm animals, fireworks season is a time of fear, confusion, and sometimes even tragedy.

A deafening experience for pets

Dogs and cats hear much better than humans do; their hearing is up to four times more sensitive. What sounds like a distant pop to us can feel like an explosion to them. Fireworks are unpredictable, sudden, and loud, the perfect combination to trigger panic.

Unlike thunder, which builds gradually and gives animals time to prepare, fireworks erupt without warning. The random booms, bright flashes, and strange chemical smells overwhelm pets’ senses, making them feel trapped and unsafe.

Their instincts kick in, telling them to flee danger, even though there’s nowhere to go. That’s why, every year during fireworks season, animal shelters report a surge in lost and injured pets. Many dogs break through fences or windows in desperate attempts to escape the terrifying noise.

Helping pets cope

A little preparation can make a world of difference.

Create a safe space: Choose a quiet, secure room for your pet to retreat to. Close the windows and curtains, and add soft bedding, favourite toys, and perhaps soothing background sounds like white noise or calming music.

Never leave pets outside: Even animals that usually stay outdoors should be brought inside. Panic can drive them to escape areas they normally respect, putting them at great risk.

Update identification: Make sure your pet’s microchip and collar information are up to date. If they run away, proper identification significantly increases the chance of a safe return.

Stay calm and present: your pets take emotional cues from you. Stay relaxed, speak softly, and avoid showing stress. If your pet hides, don’t force them out; their safe space is where they feel most secure.

Seek professional help if needed: For pets with severe anxiety, talk to your veterinarian before the festivities begin. Options such as calming supplements, pheromone diffusers, or anxiety wraps can make a big difference.

Farm animals suffer too

It’s not just domestic pets who feel the effects of fireworks; farm animals endure them as well.

Panic and injury: Loud bangs can trigger stampedes or escape attempts, leading to injuries as animals collide with fences, gates, or each other. Horses may bolt, cattle can break through enclosures, and chickens often pile up in fear, causing suffocation or injury.

Stress and physical harm: The intense stress of fireworks can lead to serious consequences, such as heart problems or even miscarriages in pregnant animals. Dairy cows may produce less milk, and hens can stop laying eggs altogether.

Long-term effects: Repeated exposure can leave animals anxious long after the celebrations end. Farmers have increasingly called for quieter fireworks or advance notice of displays so they can better protect their herds and flocks.

Celebrate responsibly

This fireworks season, remember that your joy might be another creature’s nightmare. A few simple steps, like choosing quieter fireworks, warning neighbours with animals, or opting for light shows instead, can prevent unnecessary suffering.

Let’s spread awareness and compassion. Together, we can make celebrations brighter for people and kinder for animals.